雅思大作文如何分配时间


美文阅读 2012-11-28 23:07:34 美文阅读
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雅思大作文如何分配时间?请收下这份战斗时间表,今天小编就给大家带来了雅思大作文如何分配时间,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思大作文如何分配时间?请收下这份战斗时间表

雅思大作文,一般认为应该在40分钟的时间里完成,注意,最合理的情况是需要多出5分钟的检查时间,消灭一些用词及语法错误也是十分关键的。那么,回到这40分钟的框架下,我们如何合理安排时间,才可以优雅跑完雅思写作的全程?

雅思大作文时间安排之审题(3 分钟)

审题是有效完成任务的第一步,也是最关键的一步。从雅思评分标准看,审题的正确与否与“Task Response”有着直接的联系。而在当前模板泛滥,文章千篇一律的大环境下,有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时,要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读,要么只关注题目中词的同义转换。如此读题,都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而建议考生采取的有效的读题方法应为:

通读题目,了解大意。细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。

由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步,所以出现离题或部分离题的可能性很大。以下面这个考题为例:

There are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

当前有越来越多的工人在家里工作,有越来越多的学生在家里学习。这是因为电脑技术越来越容易获得,也越来越便宜了。你认为这是个正面的还是负面的发展趋势?

备注:题中的accessible有不少考生不理解,对审题的准确性会造成一定影响。细读雅思作文题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。

要把握题目中的句子间逻辑关系,关键是能读懂代词“this”; “it”的具体指代。“this”是指第一句话。“it”可理解为前两句所呈现的这一现象。为了使文章写作方向更为明确,这里可把it 概括为:the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying from home.

再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。

主题词:Computer technology in working or studying from home,限定词:positive or negative,不容忽视的词:easily accessible and cheaper.

题目信息解构:

(topic) positive(benefits)

Computer technology in working or studying from home

(causes) Negative (drawbacks)

Easily accessible and cheaper

对题目做出如上分析,确保撰写的文章能包含以上的信息,审题这关绝对能过。以上用时不超过3分钟。

雅思大作文时间安排之列大纲(3分钟)

根据以上的题目解构信息,寻找关键词的下义词和衍生词,根据已有素材确定写作框架。

如:Computer technology:on-line, PC, laptop, broadband,Working from home: Fashion designer; freelancer; translator; journalist; writer; music composer,artists Studying from home: on-line course, the disable who are difficult to move; course in the foreign country

Cheaper: on-line IELTS course --several hundred RMB

Class IELTS course -- several thousand RMB

Easily accessible :in city-- at least one PC every house

Broadband:almost every house; school

Net bar:almost every neighbourhood

Outline:

1.Introduction:

Computer technology in home-study and home- work (topic)

Positive development (opinion)

2.Body:

Benefits of studying from home:

Cheaper--- IELTS course (on-line /class)

Freer--- white collar for further education in free time

Benefits of working from home:

Artists(music composer/fashion designer)---- more productive

Freelancer( translator/journalists)---- more working opportunity

Drawbacks:

Lack self-control /independence( line-addicts)

3.Conclusion:inevitable trend( with self-discipline)

备注:在实战考试中无需把大纲写得如此详细,但胸有成竹一定会使之后文章的写作如鱼得水。

雅思大作文时间安排之文章撰写(30-分钟)

一般文章为4-5段,平均每段用时5-10分钟

备注:建议考生在大作文写作时一定要写结论段,以体现文章的完整性。

雅思大作文时间安排之检查(5分钟)

此时,不宜做大的修改,把笔误的部分改掉即可。

a类雅思图表小作文9分范文大赏 柱状图题型之日常消费

The bar chart below shows money spent on consumer goods in different countries.

该柱状图展示德意法英四国在消费品上的开销情况,请作答。

雅思图表小作文柱状图题型9分范文:

The bar chart compares consumer spending on six different items in Germany, Italy, France and Britain.

It is clear that British people spent significantly more money than people in the other three countries on all six goods. Of the six items, consumers spent the most money on photographic film.

People in Britain spent just over ?170,000 on photographic film, which is the highest figure shown on the chart. By contrast, Germans were the lowest overall spenders, with roughly the same figures (just under ?150,000) for each of the six products.

The figures for spending on toys were the same in both France and Italy, at nearly ?160,000. However, while French people spent more than Italians on photographic film and CDs, Italians paid out more for personal stereos, tennis racquets and perfumes. The amount spent by French people on tennis racquets, around ?145,000, is the lowest figure shown on the chart.(150)雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一:话题重述

段二:概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三:详述特征规律一

段四:详述特征规律二

注意:simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段,无定论。

a类雅思图表小作文9分范文大赏 柱状图题型之教育参与水平

The charts below show the levels of participation in education and science in developing and industrialised countries in 1980 and 1990.

该柱状图展示发展中国家与发达国家在1980-1990期间的教育参与水平,分为受教育平均时长,千人科学家及技工人数和研发投入三部分。请作答。

雅思图表小作文柱状图题型9分范文:

The three bar charts show average years of schooling, numbers of scientists and technicians, and research and development spending in developing and developed countries. figures are given for 1980 and 1990.

It is clear from the charts that the figures for developed countries are much higher than those for developing nations. Also, the charts show an overall increase in participation in education and science from 1980 to 1990.

People in developing nations attended school for an average of around 3 years, with only a slight increase in years of schooling from 1980 to 1990. On the other hand, the figure for industrialised countries rose from nearly 9 years of schooling in 1980 to nearly 11 years in 1990.

From 1980 to 1990, the number of scientists and technicians in industrialised countries almost doubled to about 70 per 1000 people. Spending on research and development also saw rapid growth in these countries, reaching $350 billion in 1990. By contrast, the number of science workers in developing countries remained below 20 per 1000 people, and research spending fell from about $50 billion to only $25 billion.(184 words)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一:话题重述

段二:概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三:详述特征规律一

段四:详述特征规律二

注意:simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段,无定论。

a类雅思小作文9分范文分享 饼图题型之三地水用途

The pie charts below compare water usage in San Diego, California and the rest of the world.

该饼图展示美国圣地亚哥县,加利福利亚州和世界其余地方的用水比较。请作答。

雅思图表小作文饼图题型9分范文:

The pie charts give information about the water used for residential, industrial and agricultural purposes in San Diego County, California, and the world as a whole.

It is noticeable that more water is consumed by homes than by industry or agriculture in the two American regions. By contrast, agriculture accounts for the vast majority of water used worldwide.

In San Diego County and California State, residential water consumption accounts for 60% and 39% of total water usage. By contrast, a mere 8% of the water used globally goes to homes. The opposite trend can be seen when we look at water consumption for agriculture. This accounts for a massive 69% of global water use, but only 17% and 28% of water usage in San Diego and California respectively.

Such dramatic differences are not seen when we compare the figures for industrial water use. The same proportion of water (23%) is used by industry in San Diego and worldwide, while the figure for California is 10% higher, at 33%.

(168 words, band 9)

雅思小作文考官范文基本套路

段一:话题重述

段二:概括话题数据的主要特征或规律

段三:详述特征规律一

段四:详述特征规律二

注意:simon考官主张雅思小作文无须总结!大家可留心这一点。当然小作文是否需要写总结段,无定论。



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